Autonomous Soaring
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Current News

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Posted by: Dan Edwards - 02/01/07 @ 12:34AM
For anyone keeping up with progress, I have a maiden flight this Saturday at 9:30am with the good folks of the Down East Soaring Society (DESS). I have three to-do items left before being ready to fly, including: 1. buying longer 1/4-20 wing bolts; 2. range check all systems on; 3. trim toss/CG confirmation check. I should have pictures and video from this weekend to show for myself. Keep tuned! I am also still in the process of securing a Piccolo on loan. Paperwork is slow. The next step for my project will be installing the autopilot and getting the gains tweaked a bit. This process should be fairly quick and painless, so hopefully soaring work will start soon! Keep your fingers crossed my feelers for funding come through soon though; my pockets are close to empty just getting the plane in the air. Egads: back to a poor grad student again! Dan
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Posted by: Dan Edwards - 01/08/07 @ 1:20PM
The ALOFT vehicle is nearing completion and should be ready for certification and trim flights before the end of the month. Also, I am back at school and about to have time available for working more consistently!

Speaking of hardware updates, how about some photos?

The main compartment is missing only a receiver and autopilot, but here is the final arrangement:

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The green board is the RxMux by Jay Francis which allows switching between the manual receiver control and onboard autopilot control. While I did some homebuilding a while ago, the commercial product is far superior and lighter. And it works EVERY time. The silver boxes are the Skymelody variometer setup. This will be the thermal sensing and will be combined later with a GPS signal to get an overall idea of what thermals look like on the East coast. On the left are two locking switches; the batteries mount on velcro behind the switch tray.

Next let's look at the tail servo arrangement:

You can see the elevator and rudder servos near the aft (right) of the wing opening. The elevator pushrod is a carbon fiber tube, making for very slop-free control. To ease stresses on the rudder servo when landing in grass, the rudder uses a pull-pull cable setup. The cables can stretch slightly to reduce risk of stripping a servo gear when the rudder gets deflected by contact with the ground; however, the aero loads are small by comparison, resulting in solid control while flying. If rudder flutter is a problem, the pull-pull can be switched to a stiff pushrod setup. Also see the foam vibration isolation mounts for the autopilot on the left beneath the wing wiring harness.

Last, the wing servo installations:

After much debate how best to mount servos in the wing, I finally decided to glue them in with Household Goop. Having never used the product before, I was reluctant, but some folks practically swear by it. Let the glue set up for at least 24 hours and it cures hard as a rock. I scored the back of the servo with an X-Acto knife and roughed up the inside of the wing skin with heavy sandpaper before bonding. I am happy to report the rumors are true: the servos are quite securely mounted ... HS-5125 for the ailerons, HS-422 for the flaps.

Hopefully next entry will include images from the maiden flight tests. I have a receiver in the mail currently. Once it arrives and I can give the aircraft a full shakedown and range checks, I should be ready to take it out to the field!

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Posted by: Dan Edwards - 12/24/06 @ 6:18PM

I have a new algorithm that locates an updraft, then will orbit at the optimum radius inside it. I have some preliminary simulator testing which shows extremely promising results, but I am short on the funding needed to fly it.

While it may look like I am fairly set on resources since the vehicle is going together smoothly, there are a few outstanding items still needed. Namely, the Piccolo source code is being pursued at the moment. I am still working out the details to get a loaner Piccolo and ground station. Once I get these two major items, I will need some random other support equipment such as cables or antennas or batteries. Also, I would like to get/build a winch so I can launch the vehicle without needing to travel an hour and a half to an established glider club.

One other item I thought would be fun to involve the public is a web-viewable vehicle position posted on a google-maps interface! This means you (anyone on the web) can watch the vehicle's progress in real-time when I make the record flight attempts! I found a product that uses the Automatic Packet Reporting System (APRS) on the HAM band and some freeware for mapping. Anyone interested in donating one? It is called the MicroTrack 300. More information about the online mapping can be found here: http://wa8lmf.net/aprs/index.htm. This link will track a particular callsign: Add Comments

Posted by: Dan Edwards - 02/26/06 @ 12:35AM
I'm still going through the Dryden code, but I'm getting the hang of using it. So far, my simulated glider gains altitude as it goes through a single thermal! Look:

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Posted by: Dan Edwards - 02/05/06 @ 12:34AM
I received some example code from Dryden and I have been slowly adapting it for simulating my algorithms. Also working on my graduate application and still looking for funding. Just a teaser picture for now, but more to come...

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Posted by: Dan Edwards - 01/21/06 @ 12:34AM
Okay, news in the future plans front ...

News of the physical type...

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Posted by: Dan Edwards - 10/01/05 @ 12:32AM

Done! Though it wasn't my circuit, I did get a working board from a generous modeler named Jay and who is now selling a limited number of his switches on RC Groups, which you can see here: link. I put it in a box for Aerial Robotics, but it could be smaller and lighter for my application.

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Posted by: Dan Edwards - 05/20/05 @ 12:31AM
Okay, I have a good glider now. I practiced launching with a Dynaflite Heavy-Duty hi-start and was seeing 2min plus dead-air times ... and I was using only 1/2 of the tubing and 1/4 of the line! I definitely think the Bubble Dancer can withstand the few extra ounces of the GPS, BX-24, vario, and TEK nozzle.

So now that the airplane is flying, onward and upward to working on the GPS and BX-24 integration again. As of now, the BX-24is now receiving serial communications from the GPS receiver. I have example code to parse the NMEA GGA sentences into position and altitude, though I have yet to walk outside to test with a good GPS lock. Hanging my electronics out the window juuust wasn't enough to find four satellites. More to come soon.

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Posted by: Dan Edwards - 05/08/05 @ 12:29AM
I have you impressed! Though, I admit most of the work is not my own. Alas, I have simply plugged in the GPS to a demo program. You can see the satellite positions, signal strengths, gps location, heading, altitude, and time, along with some advanced features. The text dialog shows NMEA format that is spewing from the GPS at 1Hz. Quite soon hopefully I will have the BX-24 decoding this gobbldygook and logging the interesting information. I have some example code for parsing out the date and time; perhaps I can log the position instead...

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Posted by: Dan Edwards - 05/06/05 @ 12:28AM
I'm straying far from my comfort zone now. This is a PCB layout designed by yours truely. The circuit has two inputs and a single output. This allows an autopilot to take over control when the manual pilot wants it to. I can go into more detail, but only if people want me to. For now, enjoy the picture!
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